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Business News/ Companies / News/  PNB fraud fallout: Gitanjali, Nirav Modi stores down shutters, employees wait for dues
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PNB fraud fallout: Gitanjali, Nirav Modi stores down shutters, employees wait for dues

While Rs11,400 crore PNB fraud has hit Gitanjali, Nirav Modi stores hard, some franchisees say financial problems persisted for years

In Thane’s Viviana Mall, a white facade has been put up in front of Gitanjali Gems-owned Gili store. Photo: Abhijit Bhatlekar/MintPremium
In Thane’s Viviana Mall, a white facade has been put up in front of Gitanjali Gems-owned Gili store. Photo: Abhijit Bhatlekar/Mint

Mumbai/Hyderabad: The Nirav Modi flagship store at Kalaghoda in Mumbai is a cheerless unit. A watchman’s uniform, a pair of dark blue denims and a blue shirt are slung on hangers under the brass nameplate at its entrance.

Three bored-looking watchmen squat on the front porch of the store which has been shuttered since 15 February, under section 281B of the Income-Tax Act, 1961.

Once known for the sparkle of their jewellery, upscale stores owned by Nirav Modi and Gitanjali Gems in cities across India wear a desolate look, battered by Rs11,400 crore fraud at Punjab National Bank, in which Modi and Gitanjali owner Mehul Choksi are the main suspects.

In Thane’s Viviana Mall, a white facade has been erected in front of Gitanjali Gems-owned Gili store. That’s what malls do when there is renovation work or change of ownership taking place, said a spokesperson for the mall.

Modi’s boutique store on Lavelle road, Bengaluru, also wears a forlorn look. And the story gets worse for some of Gitanjali Gems Ltd’s franchisees, who say their financial problems have persisted for years.

The Gitanjali franchise on Cunningham Road in Bengaluru—a desolate establishment the middle of the busy business district—has cut its staff from around 10 in 2015 to three, said a store manager who declined to be named. The three have not been paid for the last three months. The franchise has some Rs80 lakh in dues which Gitanjali has not paid since 2015, said the store manager.

Enforcement Directorate officials raided the store on Monday evening, and conducted a search that lasted until 4am on Tuesday, according to the store manager.

The store manager refused to give details of the franchise owner, saying they are told not to share his contact details with the media. Mint couldn’t independently reach out to him for a comment.

A franchise owner from Nagpur closed his store in February 2017—after seven years of doing business—because of irregular supplies, said the store owner, requesting anonymity.

“The first three years were good. But as they (Gitanjali Gems) started expanding and diversifying, the service levels dropped and we decided to give up the franchise," said the franchise owner, who thinks it’s better to write off the close to Rs60 lakh owed by the company as it “is futile" to chase the company for payments.

Executives at a Gitanjali showroom in the national capital said the business has been down ever since news of the fraud broke. At present, there are only three standalone showrooms of the company in Delhi that are still open; although several Gitanjali showrooms have been closed by the company over the last few years, according to the executives, who did not want to be named.

“There is an impact on customer walk-ins as well as on the overall image of the brand," said one of the franchise owners in Delhi, asking not to be named.

Across India, close to 100 franchise owners for Gitanjali have shuttered their stores in the last 2-3 years on account of irregular supplies from the firm, according to another franchise owner from Nagpur. Close to a dozen have filed police complaints in the last 2-3 years, said a former franchise owner, who declined to be named.

According to this franchise owner, there have been many complaints made with different authorities, including the Registrar of Companies, capital market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) and even the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO), but these have fallen on deaf ears.

The repercussions though are much wider than individual stores. The entire gems and jewellery trade has been hit. “Today when I went for my morning walk, a person pointed at me and sneered ‘you are a jeweller right?’," said a jeweller, who did not wish to be identified, from Zaveri Bazaar, Mumbai.

“Bank scrutiny has tightened and the requirements for getting loans has increased. This will impact the export revenues and even the small and medium businesses," said another jeweller from Zaveri Bazaar, who did not wish to be identified.

Gitanjali Gems now has about 40 franchise stores and 5-6 company-operated stores across India, said a former Gitanjali employee from Mumbai. Mint was unable to independently verify the numbers. But addresses in Mumbai that were listed as Gitanjali Jewel stores on Google in locations like Parel, Santacruz, Borivali and Ghatkopar do not exist any longer.

Meanwhile, the future of workers at the two firms remains uncertain. About 600 workers in Hyderabad, whose families have lost their jobs due to the closure of Gitanjali Gems Park, a manufacturing unit, last week have been staging a protest demanding alternative employment.

Workers, led by local trade unions and local leaders have been staging sit-ins since Monday, demanding that the state government intervene and provide them employment. Gitanjali Gems Park was raided and seized by the ED in connection with the PNB scam.

Even employees at Gitanjali’s corporate office from Mumbai were unsure of their future. “Personally I have not received a relieving letter," said one employee, while another said all the employees were likely to be relieved by the end of the week.

Nidheesh M.K. in Bengaluru, Harveen Alhuwalia in New Delhi, and Arushi Kotecha, Ami Shah and Maulik Vyas in Mumbai contributed to this story.

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Published: 22 Feb 2018, 01:01 PM IST
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